Trade Legislation

Laws governing international trade, customs procedures, trade agreements, and commercial relations.

The Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (Transitory Provision) Regulations 2026

These regulations establish temporary administrative rules for the introduction of the UK Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) between January 2027 and June 2028.

They direct HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) to apply modified registration deadlines, accounting periods, and payment dates for importers who trigger CBAM liabilities during the initial rollout.

The measures apply to any person or business importing carbon-intensive goods that fall under the scope of the Finance Act 2026.

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The Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (Calculation of CBAM Rate and Determination of Carbon Price Relief) Regulations 2026

These Regulations establish the technical framework for determining the UK Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) rate and the eligibility for carbon price relief starting 1 January 2027.

The instrument directs HM Revenue and Customs and the Treasury to oversee calculations based on UK Emissions Trading Scheme auction prices and sets strict verification standards for importers seeking to reduce their CBAM liability.

It applies to importers of specified carbon-intensive goods, requiring them to calculate an effective carbon price paid in the country of origin and maintain comprehensive records for six years.

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The Customs Tariff (Suspension of Import Duty Rates) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

These Regulations update the United Kingdom’s list of goods exempt from certain import duties and modify the conditions under which these suspensions apply.

They direct the use of an updated Tariff Suspension Document, which incorporates new business-requested suspensions and technical corrections.

The regulations apply to all importers of goods into the UK, specifically empowering the Treasury to enforce geographic restrictions, such as the exclusion of goods from Russia and Belarus, by broadening the types of conditions that can be attached to duty suspensions.

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The Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (Administrative Provisions) Regulations 2026

These regulations establish the administrative framework for the UK Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), detailing the requirements for persons importing CBAM goods into the United Kingdom.

The document directs importers to register with HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC), maintain specific records for six years, and submit returns containing commodity codes, product weights, and origin data.

It further authorizes HMRC officers to estimate the weight of goods for tax purposes if records are insufficient and sets strict conditions for reimbursement arrangements to prevent the unjust enrichment of claimants.

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The Central Counterparties (Equivalence) Regulations 2026

Published: Mon 13th Jul 26

These Regulations establish the Treasury's determination that the legal and supervisory frameworks governing central counterparties (CCPs) in Australia, Hong Kong, India, Japan, South Africa, the United Arab Emirates, and the United States are equivalent to those of the United Kingdom.

The order directs the Bank of England to treat specified CCPs in these jurisdictions as meeting necessary regulatory standards, provided they are supervised by the designated national authorities listed in the Schedule.

These determinations apply specifically to CCPs established in the named jurisdictions and, in the case of certain United States entities, are contingent upon the maintenance of specific internal rules regarding procyclicality and financial resources.

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The Automated Vehicles (Marketing Restrictions) Regulations 2026

These Regulations specify a list of eight terms, including 'automated', 'autonomous', and 'self-driving', which are restricted for use in the marketing, promotion, and supply of road vehicles or vehicle equipment in England, Wales, and Scotland.

From 7 January 2027, the use of these terms (or their grammatical variants) to describe a vehicle or its driving capability is limited to vehicles officially authorised under the Automated Vehicles Act 2024.

The restrictions apply to any person or business involved in the promotion or supply of road vehicles and associated hardware.

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The Ecodesign for Energy-Related Products and Energy Information (Amendment) Regulations 2026

These Regulations amend existing ecodesign and energy information frameworks to integrate recognition of the EU's 2024 Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation and to rectify errors in previous legislation concerning household tumble dryers.

The instrument permits manufacturers, importers, and authorized representatives to meet British market obligations by complying with specific European Union requirements, provided declaration documents are translated into English.

Furthermore, it establishes precise commencement dates for tumble dryer regulations and inserts missing technical definitions and Calculation methods into existing schedules.

The regulations apply to any entity placing energy-related products, specifically household tumble dryers, on the market or putting them into service in Great Britain.

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The Automated Vehicles Act 2024 (Commencement No. 3) Regulations 2026

The Automated Vehicles Act 2024 (Commencement No. 3) Regulations 2026 brings the remaining provisions of Part 4 of the Automated Vehicles Act 2024 into legal effect on 7 January 2027.

These provisions establish restrictions on the marketing of vehicles in relation to automation and activate Schedule 5, which concerns the enforcement of these restrictions.

The Secretary of State issued these regulations to apply to the marketing and advertising of vehicles with automated features within the United Kingdom.

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